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War Diary records for Naval operations in Northwest African waters, 1942-1943
4 November 1942 Atlantic Ocean USN submarines Shad, Gunnel, Herring, Barb, and Blackfish deployed for reconnaissance off Rabat, Fedala, Casablanca, Safi, and Dakar
7 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea Operation Torch: USN transport Thomas Stone, loaded with 2nd Battalion of US 39th Infantry Regiment, damaged by U-205 (sometimes attributed to Luftwaffe attack) en route to Algeria
Seven hundred troops from transport Thomas Stone load into 24 landing craft for 150-mile voyage to Algeria
Two hours after troops depart, RN destroyers arrive to tow Thomas Stone to Algiers
Atlantic Ocean USN destroyer Mervine damaged in collision with fishing boat off Safi, French Morocco
8 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea Operation Torch: With landing craft breaking down, 700 troops of 2nd Battalion of US 39th Infantry Regiment from transport Thomas Stone rescued by RN corvette Spey
French Morocco Operation Torch: Western Task Force lands US forces at Casablanca, Safi, and Port Lyautey
Operation Torch: USN destroyers Bernadou and Cole run into Safi harbor and land elements of 47th Infantry Regiment of US 9th Infantry Division
Operation Torch: Vichy French patrol boat Victoria captured by USN minesweeper Hogan off Cape Fedala
Operation Torch: USN destroyers Ludlow and Murphy damaged by Vichy French shore batteries off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine La Psyche sunk by US aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Oreade sunk by US aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Amphitrite sunk by US aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: At Casablanca, Vichy French naval forces sortie to attack USN Western Task Force
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyers Milan and Albatros damaged by USN warships and aircraft off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Boulonnaise sunk by USN warships off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Fougeux sunk by USN warships off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French light cruiser Primauguet damaged by USN warships off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyers Frondeur and Brestois damaged by USN warships off Casablanca and later sunk
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine La Sybille sunk by USN warships and aircraft off Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French battleship Jean Bart damaged by USN battleship Massachusetts and air attack at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Le Malin damaged by USN battleship Massachusetts at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French liner Savoie Marseille sunk by USN battleship Massachusetts at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French cargo vessel Ile de Edienruder sunk by USN battleship Massachusetts at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French vessel Porthos sunk by USN aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French vessel Lipari sunk by USN aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: Vichy French vessel Ouessant sunk by USN aircraft at Casablanca
Operation Torch: USN battleship Massachusetts and cruisers Wichita and Brooklyn damaged by Vichy French shore batteries off Casablanca
Operation Torch: USN destroyer Dallas damaged and driven off when attempting to force the Sebou River at Port Lyautey
Operation Torch: Vichy French vessel Ville du Havre sunk by USN submarine Herring off French Morocco
Algeria Operation Torch: Center Task Force lands US forces in Oran sector
Operation Torch: RN cutters Hartland and Walney with British naval detachment and elements of 6th Armored Infantry Regiment of US 1st Armored Division attempt to run into Oran and capture the harbor area
Operation Torch: RN cutter Hartland sunk with heavy casualties to landing party as it attempts to force its way into Oran harbor
Operation Torch: RN cutter Walney sunk with heavy casualties to landing party as it attempts to force its way into Oran harbor
Operation Torch: Vichy French flotilla leader Epervier sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Typhon sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Tramontane sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French destroyer Tornade sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Ariane sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Argonaute sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Acteon sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Pallas sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Diane sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Ceres sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Vichy French minesweeper La Surprise sunk at Oran
Operation Torch: Eastern Task Force lands Allied forces in Algiers sector
Operation Torch: RN destroyers Broke and Malcolm with elements of 135th Infantry Regiment of US 34th Infantry Division embarked attempt to run into Algiers and capture the harbor
Operation Torch: RN destroyer Broke sunk with heavy casualties to landing party as it attempts to force its way into Algiers harbor
Operation Torch: RN destroyer Malcolm with landing party unable to force its way into Algiers harbor
Operation Torch: US vessel Exceller damaged by Luftwaffe attack off Algiers
Operation Torch: US vessel Leedstown damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft off Algiers
Operation Torch: 700 troops of 2nd Battalion of US 39th Infantry Regiment from transport Thomas Stone, rescued by RN corvette Spey, arrive Algiers overnight
Atlantic Ocean All available U-boats ordered to proceed to positions off French Morocco and Gibraltar
10 November 1942 French Morocco Operation Torch: At Port Lyautey, USN destroyer Dallas sails up Sebou River and lands Rangers to occupy airstrip
Operation Torch: USN auxiliary carrier Chenango ferries USAAF P-40s to Port Lyautey
Operation Torch: Vichy French sloops Commandant Delage and La Gracieuse sortie from Casablanca and bombard positions of US 7th Infantry Regiment before being driven off by USN destroyers Tillman and Edison
Operation Torch: Vichy French battleship Jean Bart severely damaged at Casablanca by aircraft from USN carrier Ranger
11 November 1942 Algeria Operation Torch: RN monitor Roberts heavily badly damaged by Luftwaffe attack at Bougie
Operation Torch: British vessel Cathay damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bougie and subsequently sinks
Operation Torch: British vessel Awatea sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bougie
Operation Torch: Damaged US transport Thomas Stone towed into Algiers
French Morocco Operation Torch: Vichy French submarine Sidi-Ferruch sunk off El Hank by USN aircraft
Operation Torch: US vessel Joseph Hewes sunk by U-173 in Fedala Roads
Operation Torch: US vessel Winooski damaged by U-173 in Fedala Roads
Operation Torch: US destroyer Hambleton damaged by U-173 in Fedala Roads
12 November 1942 Algeria British vessel Karanja sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bougie
French Morocco US vessel Tasker H. Bliss sunk by U-130 in Fedala Roads
US vessel Hugh L. Scott sunk by U-130 in Fedala Roads
US vessel Edward Rutledge sunk by U-130 in Fedala Roads
13 November 1942 Algeria British vessel Glenfinlas sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bougie
14 November 1942 Algeria British vessel Narkunda heavily damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bougie
16 November 1942 Atlantic Ocean USN warships lay defensive minefield off Casablanca
U-173 sunk by USN destroyers Woolsey, Swanson, and Quick off Casablanca
24 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea US vessel Thomas Stone further damaged by air attack off Algiers
25 November 1942 Algeria US vessel Thomas Stone beached and subsequently scrapped
27 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea Italian torpedo boat Circe accidentally rammed and sunk by Italian vessel Citta di Tunisia
28 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea Italian vessel Citta di Napoli sunk by mine
RN destroyer Ithuriel heavily damaged by Luftwaffe attack at Bone and subsequently scrapped
Italian submarine Dessie sunk by RN destroyers off Bone
29 November 1942 Mediterranean Sea Axis warships begin defensive minelaying operations to protect their sea lanes to Tunis
RN minelayer Manxman conducts offensive minelaying operations off Tunis
4 December 1942 Tunisia German vessel Ankara arrives escorted by Italian destroyers Alpino, Granatiere, and Saetta and two torpedo boats
8 December 1942 Tunisia German detachment captures Vichy French destroyer L'Audacieux at Bizerte
German detachment captures three Vichy French torpedo boats at Bizerte
German detachment captures nine Vichy French submarines at Bizerte
German detachment captures two Vichy French sloops at Bizerte
9 December 1942 Mediterranean Sea RN corvette Marigold sunk by Italian aircraft off Algiers
11 December 1942 Mediterranean Sea RAF aircraft unsuccessfully attack Italian convoy en route from Naples to Bizerte
Algeria Italian submarine Ambra safely enters Algiers harbor and launches three manned torpedoes overnight
12 December 1942 Mediterranean Sea RN submarine P-222 sunk by Italian torpedo boat Fortunale
Algeria British vessel Ocean Vanquisher damaged in Algiers harbor by Italian manned torpedoes launched by submarine Ambra
British vessel Berto damaged in Algiers harbor by Italian manned torpedoes launched by submarine Ambra
British vessel Empire Centaur damaged in Algiers harbor by Italian manned torpedoes launched by submarine Ambra
British vessel Harmattan damaged in Algiers harbor by Italian manned torpedoes launched by submarine Ambra
13 December 1942 Mediterranean Sea Italian submarine Corallo sunk by RN sloop Enchantress off Bougie
16 December 1942 Tunisia US 12th Air Force aircraft attack ground and sea targets
20 December 1942 Tunisia US 12th Air Force aircraft attack shipping off Sfax
1 January 1943 Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack shipping at Bone harbor
2 January 1943 Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack shipping at Bone harbor
British vessel Empire Metal burned out at Bone by Luftwaffe attack
British vessel St Merriel burned out at Bone by Luftwaffe attack
RN minesweeper Alarm damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft at Bone, beached, and written off
7 January 1943 Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack shipping at Bougie harbor and sink one vessel
RN ASW trawler Horatio sunk by Kriegsmarine S-boats
9 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
11 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
12 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
13 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
14 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
15 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
16 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft search for Axis shipping off Tunisia
17 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft search for Axis shipping off Tunisia
Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied shipping at Bone harbor
British vessel Polo destroyed by fire at Bougie
18 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
20 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea British vessel Hampton Lodge sunk by Axis aircraft off Algeria
US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack shipping along the coast
21 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
Algeria Luftwaffe aircraft attack shipping along the coast
22 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
23 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
27 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
29 January 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force aircraft attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
Algeria RN AA ship Pozarica heavily damaged by Axis aircraft off Bougie and subsequently sinks
RN destroyer Avon Dale damaged by Axis aircraft off Bougie
30 January 1943 Tunisia Italian torpedo boat Unie sunk by US 12th Air Force bombers at Bizerte
Italian vessel Noto sunk by US 12th Air Force bombers at Bizerte
31 January 1943 Tunisia French submarine Calypso, in Axis hands, sunk by US 12th Air Force bombers at Bizerte
French submarine Nautilus, in Axis hands, sunk by US 12th Air Force bombers at Bizerte
3 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force bombers attack Axis shipping
5 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea RN anti-submarine vessel Stronsay sunk by mine off Philippeville
6 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea Canadian corvette Louisburg sunk by Axis aircraft off Algeria
8 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea Italian submarine Avorio sunk by Canadian corvette Regina
10 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea US 12th Air Force bombers attack Axis shipping
23 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis shipping
24 February 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis shipping
22 March 1943 Tunisia RN gunboat Aphis bombards Gabes
23 March 1943 Mediterranean Sea British vessel Windsor Castle sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
24 March 1943 Tunisia Italian vessel Citta di Savona sunk by USAAF bombers at Ferryville
Destroyer L'Audacieux (ex French) sunk by USAAF bombers at Ferryville
Kriegsmarine minesweeper R-10 sunk by USAAF bombers at Ferryville
26 March 1943 Algeria British vessel Empire Standard sunk at Algiers by Luftwaffe attack
1 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea Two Axis vessels in convoy to Tunisia sunk by RN MTBs
One Axis vessel in convoy to Tunisia sunk by Allied aircraft
5 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis convoy off Tunisia
6 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis convoy off Tunisia
German vessel San Diego sunk by USAAF bombers
Italian vessel Rovereto damaged by USAAF bombers and beached
Algeria Italian frogmen unsuccessfully attack shipping in Bone harbor
7 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea RN minelayer Abdiel conducts minelaying operations off Tunisia to interfere with Axis convoys
RN submarine Rorqual conducts minelaying operations off Tunisia to interfere with Axis convoys
14 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine light forces conduct minelaying operations off Bizerte overnight
16 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis convoy off Tunisia
17 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
18 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine light forces conduct minelaying operations off Sousse overnight
22 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea RAF fighters claim 16 Me 323 transports shot down over Gulf of Tunis
25 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine light forces conduct minelaying operations off Bizerte overnight
26 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF bombers attack Axis shipping off Tunisia
30 April 1943 Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine minesweeper RA-10 sunk by Allied aircraft off Tunisia
1 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF aircraft attack Axis shipping along Tunisia coast
2 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine light forces conduct minelaying operations off Sousse overnight
3 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea USN LCT-23 destroyed by explosion off Algiers
Tunisia USAAF aircraft attack Axis shipping at Bizerte
6 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea Italian destroyer escort Tifone heavily damaged off La Goulette by USAAF aircraft and towed to Tunis
Kriegsmarine light forces conduct minelaying operations off Bizerte overnight
7 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea USAAF aircraft attack Axis shipping in the Gulf of Tunis
Tunisia Retreating German troops scuttle destroyer Hermes as blockship at La Goulette
Damaged Italian destroyer escort Tifone scuttled at Tunis
8 May 1943 Tunisia Italian vessel Pro Patria captured by Allies at Sfax
12 May 1943 Algeria British vessel Dorset Coast sunk in Algiers harbor by Luftwaffe aircraft
19 May 1943 Algeria US vessels Samuel Griffin and Luther Martin damaged in Oran harbor by Axis aircraft
20 May 1943 Mediterranean Sea RN minesweeper Fantome wrecked by mine off Cape Bon
4 June 1943 Mediterranean Sea USN sub chaser PC-496 sunk by mine off Bizerte
20 June 1943 Mediterranean Sea USN LCT-208 runs aground and lost off Algeria
16 July 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied shipping off Algiers
4 August 1943 Algeria British ammunition vessel Fort la Montee catches fire and explodes in Algiers harbor, subsequently scuttled
RN destroyer Arrow heavily damaged and subsequently written off when Fort la Montee explodes in Algiers harbor
16 August 1943 Mediterranean Sea British vessel Empire Kestrel sunk off Algiers by Luftwaffe aircraft
17 August 1943 Mediterranean Sea USN LCI-1 sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft off Bizerte
2 September 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack convoy UGF 10 off Algeria and damage USN destroyer Kendrick
6 September 1943 Tunisia Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied shipping at Bizerte overnight
8 September 1943 Tunisia Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied shipping at Bizerte overnight
16 September 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied shipping off Bizerte
22 September 1943 Mediterranean Sea US vessel Richard Olney damaged by mine off Bizerte and subsequently written off
4 October 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack convoy UGS-18 off Algeria
British vessel Fort Fitzgerald sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
Two Allied vessels damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft attack on Allied convoy off Algeria
5 October 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack convoy UGS-18 off Algeria
21 October 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied convoy off Algeria
US vessel Tivives sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft off Algeria
British vessel Saltwick sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
6 November 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied convoy KMF-25A off Tunisia
USN destroyer Beatty sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft off Tunisia
US vessel Santa Elena damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft off Tunisia
Marnix van St Aldegonde sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft off Tunisia
7 November 1943 Mediterranean Sea US vessel Santa Elena, already damaged by Luftwaffe attack, sinks after accidental collision with Marnix Van St Aldegonde
11 November 1943 Mediterranean Sea Luftwaffe aircraft attack Allied convoy KMS-31 off Algeria
British vessel Birbank sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
British vessel Indian Prince sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
Belgian Carlier sunk by Luftwaffe aircraft
French vessel Nivose damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft and sinks after accidental collision
26 November 1943 English Channel Kriegsmarine 5th S-Boat Flotilla conducts minelaying operations
Mediterranean Sea British vessel Rohna sunk by Luftwaffe off Bougie with loss of more than 1100 personnel
War Diary records on file for this subject: 204
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