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Russian Front According to Soviet reckoning, Zhitomir - Berdichev offensive commences this date Liberation of the Ukraine and operations on the central front, 1943-1944
Soviet 1st Ukrainian Front launches major offensive, breaking through German 4th Panzer Army Liberation of the Ukraine and operations on the central front, 1943-1944
Soviet 3rd Guards Tank Army advancing toward Zhitomir Liberation of the Ukraine and operations on the central front, 1943-1944
Soviet 1st Tank Army advancing toward Vinnitsa Liberation of the Ukraine and operations on the central front, 1943-1944
France US 8th Air Force attacks V-weapons sites with 670 bombers Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1939-1944 Eighth Air Force: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945
US 9th Air Force attacks V-weapons sites with 60 bombers Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1939-1944 V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945
RAF 2nd Tactical Air Force Ramrod operations to attack V-weapons sites Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1939-1944 Fighter Command / 2nd Tactical Air Force: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945
North Sea RAF Bomber Command sends 35 aircraft on minelaying operations overnight Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1939-1944 Bomber Command: Operations and missions
United Kingdom Convoy ON 217 departs Liverpool for New York City Atlantic convoys
Wilson named to command Allied Mediterranean Theater Field Marshal Sir Henry Maitland Wilson
Alexander named to command Allied forces in Italy Field Marshal Sir Harold Alexander
Leese named to command British 8th Army in Italy General Sir Oliver Leese Eighth Army (British)
Montgomery named to command ground component of Allied Expeditionary Force for invasion of France Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery
Italy British 8th Army fighting for Orsogna and Ortona Salerno to the Gustav Line, September 1943 - January 1944
US 15th Air Force attacks transportation lines in northern Italy Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in the Italian campaign, 1943-1945 Fifteenth Air Force: Operations and missions
Mediterranean Sea German vessel Nicoline Maersk run aground by Free French destroyer Le Fantasque Naval operations in the Mediterranean, 1943-1945
Gibraltar Convoy MKS 34 departs Gibraltar, joining SL 143 for Liverpool Atlantic convoys
Atlantic Ocean U-645 sunk by USN destroyer Schenk The U-Boat war, 1939-1945
USN destroyer Leary sunk by U-275 The U-Boat war, 1939-1945
RN destroyer Hurricane sunk by U-415 The U-Boat war, 1939-1945
British vessel Dumana sunk by U-515 The U-Boat war, 1939-1945 U-515
United States Eisenhower named to command Allied Expeditionary Force for invasion of France General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Clark named to retain command of US 5th Army in Italy General Mark W. Clark
Bradley, Patton, and Hodges named to hold commands in invasion of France General Omar Bradley General George S. Patton General Courtney Hodges
Spaatz named to command US strategic air forces in Europe General Carl Spaatz
Pacific Ocean Japanese vessel No. 2 Seizan Maru sunk by USN submarine Gurnard Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
Japanese vessel Naruo Maru sunk by USN submarine Gurnard Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
Japanese vessel Heiwa Maru damaged by USN submarine Raton and run aground Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
Marshall Islands US 7th Air Force attacks Wotje Atoll with 18 aircraft Operations in the Marshall Islands Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
Caroline Islands Japanese reinforcement convoy departs Truk Atoll for Rabaul and Kavieng Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area
Solomon Islands IJN submarine I-39 sunk by USN destroyer Griswold off Guadalcanal Northern Solomons campaign, October 1943 - August 1945 Naval operations in the Solomon Islands and South Pacific
US 13th Air Force attacks Bonis airfield on Bougainville Island with 24 bombers Northern Solomons campaign, October 1943 - August 1945 Air operations in the Solomon Islands and South Pacific
USN Task Force 39 with three cruisers and four destroyers bombards Buka Island Northern Solomons campaign, October 1943 - August 1945 Naval operations in the Solomon Islands and South Pacific
New Guinea Australian 20th Infantry Brigade advancing along the coast of Huon peninsula reaches Wandokai Operations in Northeast New Guinea and Netherlands New Guinea, 1943-1945
Bismarck Archipelago US 5th Air Force attacks Cape Gloucester on New Britain with more than 180 aircraft Operations in the Bismarcks, 1943-1945 Air operations in Australia, New Guinea, and the Bismarcks, 1942-1945
US 13th Air Force and AirSols aircraft attack Rabaul on New Britain Air siege of Rabaul Operations in the Bismarcks, 1943-1945 Air operations in Australia, New Guinea, and the Bismarcks, 1942-1945
East Indies US 5th Air Force attacks targets on Timor Island Operations in the East Indies, 1942-1945 Air operations in the East Indies
China Changte Operation: Japanese 11th Army completes withdrawal to prepared positions and fortified garrisons Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945
US 14th Air Force attacks Canton with 18 bombers and 18 escorting fighters Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945 Air operations in the China - Burma - India theater
Burma Chinese 38th Infantry Division attacking elements of Japanese 18th Infantry Division around Yupbang Ga on the Tarung River Operations in northern Burma, 1943 - 1945
RAF aircraft attack Mandalay overnight Air operations in the China - Burma - India theater
Dates are local to the time zone in which the event occurred, but discrepancies and inconsistencies abound throughout the sources,
especially when events ocurred shortly before or after midnight.Entries on file for this date: 41
Total entries on file: 60,291
Updated: 21:34 Pacific Time on 15 May 2013
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| Principal sources for this War Diary |
Alden. U.S. Submarine Attacks during World War II
Argyle. Chronology of World War II
Brown. Warship Losses of World War Two
Browning. US Merchant Vessel Casualties of World War II
Carter and Mueller. Combat Chronology, 1941-1945
Cressman. The Official Chronology of the US Navy in World War II
Edelheit and Edelheit. A World in Turmoil
Foreman. Fighter Command War Diaries (five volumes)
Goralski. World War II Almanac, 1931-1945
Hague. The Allied Convoy System
Hammel. Air War Europa
Hammel. Air War Pacific
Hauner. Hitler: A Chronology of His Life and Time
Kay. Chronology: New Zealand in the War, 1939-1946
Middlebrook and Everitt. Bomber Command War Diaries
Niestle. German U-Boat Losses during World War II
Rohwer. Allied Submarine Attacks of World War Two
Rohwer. Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two
Rohwer. Chronology of the War at Sea
Salmaggi and Pallavisini. 2194 Days of War
Sommerville. World War II Day by Day
Swain. A Chronology of Australian Armed Forces at War, 1939-45
Taylor. Barbarossa to Berlin (two volumes)
Williams. Chronology, 1941-1945
Young. Britain's Sea War
Various other Chronology volumes also served as sources.
Many additional volumes were consulted for specific topics.
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