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Russian Front Soviet Leningrad Front attacking Finnish defenses around Tali-Ihantala in the Karelian isthmus Russo-Finnish Continuation War, 1941-1944
Encircled German 4th Army suffering heavy losses around Minsk Byelorussia campaign and the destruction of German Army Group Center, June - December 1944
LV Korps of German 9th Army withdraws to Luninets Byelorussia campaign and the destruction of German Army Group Center, June - December 1944
Soviet 1st Byelorussian Front captures Kovel Byelorussia campaign and the destruction of German Army Group Center, June - December 1944
Germany Colonel Stauffenberg attends conference with Hitler at the Berghof, but decides not to detonate bomb Adolf Hitler Hitler assassination plots Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg Berchtesgaden
U-boat UD-2 (ex Dutch submarine O-12) decommissioned at Kiel The U-Boat war, 1939-1945
US 8th Air Force attacks Kiel with 231 bombers Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Eighth Air Force: Operations and missions
RAF Bomber Command sends 33 aircraft to attack Scholven/Buer overnight Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Bomber Command: Operations and missions
France Field Marshal Kluge takes command of German Ob West headquarters, replacing Rundstedt Normandy campaign, June - August 1944 Field Marshal Gunther von Kluge Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt
US 3rd Army HQ established at Nehou in Normandy Normandy campaign, June - August 1944: American flank Normandy campaign, June - August 1944 Third Army (US)
VIII Corps of US 1st Army attacking around La Haye-du-Puits Normandy campaign, June - August 1944: American flank Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
VII Corps of US 1st Army attacking toward Periers Normandy campaign, June - August 1944: American flank Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
RAF Bomber Command sends 551 aircraft to attack V-weapons sites during the day Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Bomber Command: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
RAF 2nd Tactical Air Force conducting ground support missions, offensive sorties, and defensive patrols Normandy campaign, June - August 1944 Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Fighter Command / 2nd Tactical Air Force: Operations and missions
US 8th Air Force attacks V-weapons sites and other targets with 687 bombers in the morning Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Eighth Air Force: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
US 8th Air Force attacks V-weapons sites and other targets with 220 bombers in the afternoon Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Eighth Air Force: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
US 8th Air Force conducts more than 1000 fighter sorties escorting bombers and attacking ground targets, with five fighters lost Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 Eighth Air Force: Operations and missions V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Normandy campaign, June - August 1944
US 9th Air Force attacks V-weapons sites, bridges, rail yards, enemy positions, and other targets with 500 bombers and accompanying fighters Normandy campaign, June - August 1944 Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945 V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945
English Channel U-678 sunk by RCN destroyers Kootenay and Ottawa and RN corvette Statice Naval operations in Northwest European waters, 1944-1945 The U-Boat war, 1939-1945
United Kingdom Churchill announces 2754 V-1 flying bombs have hit greater London area, killing 2752 people United Kingdom: Home front and occupation London during the war years V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Winston Churchill
RAF fighters claim 54 V-1 flying bombs downed V-weapons offensive and defenses, 1944-1945 Air operations in Northwest Europe, 1944-1945
Albania Communist Albanian partisans continue to attack and occupy territory of Zogist Albanian partisans Albania: Home front and occupation Albania: Occupation, collaboration, and resistance Albania: Partisans and special operations
Italy British 8th Army captures Osimo and Poggio all'Olmo Gustav Line and the pursuit north, May 1944 - August 1944
US 5th Army captures Castellina and attacks into Rosignano Gustav Line and the pursuit north, May 1944 - August 1944
US 12th Air Force aircraft attack bridges, transportation lines, airfields, supply depots, and other targets including Viareggio and Massa Lombarda Gustav Line and the pursuit north, May 1944 - August 1944 Air operations in the Italian campaign, 1943-1945
US 15th Air Force attacks Verona, Bergamo, and other targets with 530 bombers Strategic bombing of Germany and occupied Europe Air operations in the Italian campaign, 1943-1945 Fifteenth Air Force: Operations and missions
Mediterranean Sea Kriegsmarine 10th Torpedo Boat Flotilla begins conducting nightly minelaying and recon sorties Naval operations in Italian waters, 1943-1945
United States De Gaulle meets with Roosevelt Franco-American relations Free France Charles De Gaulle Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Roosevelt recommends to Chiang Kai-shek that General Stilwell should be put in direct command of all Chinese armed forces China - Burma - India theater and the Indian Ocean, 1941-1945: Politics and diplomacy Sino-American relations Franklin Delano Roosevelt Chiang Kai-shek General Joseph Stilwell
Pacific Ocean IJN guardboat Takamiya Maru I-Go sunk by USN submarine Cobia Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
Nauru Island US 7th Air Force aircraft attack Japanese garrison Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
Mariana Islands 4th Marine Division and 27th Infantry Division of US V Amphibious Corps attacking Japanese last-ditch positions on Saipan Landings on Saipan, June - July 1944 Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944
General Saito makes final preparations for suicidal attacks by remnants of Japanese units and turns over command of Saipan to his chief of staff Landings on Saipan, June - July 1944 Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944
General Saito and Admiral Nagumo (formerly commander of IJN 1st Carrier Striking Force at Pearl Harbor and Midway) commit hara-kiri Landings on Saipan, June - July 1944 Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944
Carrier-based aircraft from USN Task Force 53 attack Japanese installations on Guam Landings on Guam, July - August 1944 Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944 Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
Carrier-based aircraft from USN task force attack Japanese installations on Rota Island Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944 Naval operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
US 7th Air Force aircraft attack targets on Saipan, Tinian, and Rota Island Operations in the Mariana Islands, 1944 Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
Caroline Islands US 7th Air Force aircraft attack Truk Atoll Raids on Truk Atoll and lagoon Operations in the Caroline Islands Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
US FEAF aircraft attack Yap Island and Woelai Atoll Operations in the Caroline Islands Air operations in the Central and Western Pacific Area, 1941-1945
New Guinea 2nd Battalion of US 158th Infantry Regiment lands without opposition on Noemfoor Island and captures Namber airfield Operations in Northeast New Guinea and Netherlands New Guinea, 1943-1945 Naval operations in Australian waters, New Guinea, and the Bismarcks
RAAF fighters begin using Kamiri airfield on Noemfoor Island Operations in Northeast New Guinea and Netherlands New Guinea, 1943-1945 Air operations in Australia, New Guinea, and the Bismarcks, 1942-1945
US 41st Infantry Division mopping up remnants of Japanese Biak Detachment on Biak Island Operations in Northeast New Guinea and Netherlands New Guinea, 1943-1945
US FEAF aircraft attack Wewak, Manokwari, and other targets Operations in Northeast New Guinea and Netherlands New Guinea, 1943-1945 Air operations in Australia, New Guinea, and the Bismarcks, 1942-1945
East Indies IJN destroyer Hokaze sunk by USN submarine Paddle Operations in the East Indies, 1942-1945 Naval operations in the East Indies United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
East China Sea Japanese vessel Setsuzan Maru sunk by USN submarine Sealion Naval operations in Chinese waters, 1937-1945 United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
Yellow Sea Japanese vessel Dori Maru sunk by USN submarine Tang Naval operations in Chinese waters, 1937-1945 United States submarine war against Japan, 1941-1945
China Operation To-Go (Hengyang Operation): 40th Infantry Division of Japanese 11th Army reaches Chakiang Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945
US 14th Air Force attacks Tungting Lake area and targets on the Yangtze River Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945 Naval operations in Chinese waters, 1937-1945 Air operations in the China - Burma - India theater
US 14th Air Force aircraft attack Tengchung and drop supplies to Chinese units on the Salween front Sino-Japanese War, 1937-1945 Operations in northern Burma, 1943 - 1945 Air operations in the China - Burma - India theater
Burma US 10th Air Force attacks Japanese positions around Myitkyina with 52 aircraft Operations in northern Burma, 1943 - 1945 Air operations in the China - Burma - India theater
India Indian 33rd Corps reducing isolated remnants of Japanese forces around Ukhrul Japanese invasion of India, 1944
Dates are local to the time zone in which the event occurred, but discrepancies and inconsistencies abound throughout the sources,
especially when events ocurred shortly before or after midnight.Entries on file for this date: 51
Total entries on file: 60,291
Updated: 21:34 Pacific Time on 15 May 2013
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| Principal sources for this War Diary |
Alden. U.S. Submarine Attacks during World War II
Argyle. Chronology of World War II
Brown. Warship Losses of World War Two
Browning. US Merchant Vessel Casualties of World War II
Carter and Mueller. Combat Chronology, 1941-1945
Cressman. The Official Chronology of the US Navy in World War II
Edelheit and Edelheit. A World in Turmoil
Foreman. Fighter Command War Diaries (five volumes)
Goralski. World War II Almanac, 1931-1945
Hague. The Allied Convoy System
Hammel. Air War Europa
Hammel. Air War Pacific
Hauner. Hitler: A Chronology of His Life and Time
Kay. Chronology: New Zealand in the War, 1939-1946
Middlebrook and Everitt. Bomber Command War Diaries
Niestle. German U-Boat Losses during World War II
Rohwer. Allied Submarine Attacks of World War Two
Rohwer. Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two
Rohwer. Chronology of the War at Sea
Salmaggi and Pallavisini. 2194 Days of War
Sommerville. World War II Day by Day
Swain. A Chronology of Australian Armed Forces at War, 1939-45
Taylor. Barbarossa to Berlin (two volumes)
Williams. Chronology, 1941-1945
Young. Britain's Sea War
Various other Chronology volumes also served as sources.
Many additional volumes were consulted for specific topics.
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